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FAQ RevisionsEditors: MacGyver See Profile, BliZZardX See Profile
Last modified on 2009-10-25 16:57:18

4.0 Troubleshooting

·How to solve DNS (server or site not found) issues
·Stalls and Freezes
·How to get interleaving switched on or off, or get your speed profile changed
·DSL availability & troubleshooting FAQ
·How do I get those line stats that everyone else is posting in the forums?
·How can I check if my inside telephone wiring is faulty?
·Some tips for making calls to tech support easier
·Who do I call to report bad routers on Bell's network?
·I'm in City X, why does my traceroute say I'm connected to a router in City Y?
·Why won't my router login to Sympatico?
·My service is awful when it rains!
·How to find and post 2701HG-G line statistics
Sympatico has implemented a system for it's dialup and high speed customers in Ontario and Quebec, where DNS servers are automatically assigned when you login. Sometimes, the DNS servers assigned in this way do not work properly for some sites. This can happen randomly and can be very frustrating. Fortunately, you are able to specify your own DNS servers if the Sympatico assigned ones don't function properly for you.

Here are some alternative DNS server addresses you can try:
Bell Canada (not Sympatico): 198.235.216.130 / 198.235.216.131 / 198.235.216.134
Level3 Communications: 4.2.2.1 / 4.2.2.2

You are free to use only one address, or a combination of different DNS addresses. Using mulitple DNS addresses will provide redundancy if one provider's DNS servers are not functioning or are out of date.


How do I change the DNS server address(es) in Windows 95, 98, or ME?
    •Click the Start button > Settings > Control Panel.
    •Double click on the Network icon.
    •Under the Configuration tab, there will be a list of items. Select the TCP/IP item that corresponds to your Ethernet adapter, then click Properties.
    •Click on the DNS Configuration tab, and remove all entries under DNS Server Search Order.
    •Under DNS Server Search Order, enter the DNS Server Address(es) you wish to use, clicking on the Add button after each one.
    •Keep clicking OK until all the dialog boxes are cleared.
    •You must reboot for this change to take effect.



How do I change the DNS server address(es) in Windows 2000?
    •Click the Start button > Settings > Network and Dial-up Connections.
    •Right click on Local Area Connection then choose Properties from the pop-up menu.
    •Click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP), then click the Properties button.
    •Click Use the following DNS server addresses and enter the DNS server address(es) you wish to use.
    •Keep clicking OK until all the dialog boxes are cleared.
You do not need to reboot for this change to take effect.


How do I change the DNS server address(es) in Windows XP?
    •Click the Start Button > Control Panel > Network Connections.
    •Right click on Local Area Connection and select Properties on the pop-up menu.
    •Click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP), then click the Properties button.
    •Click Use the following DNS server addresses and enter the DNS server address(es) you wish to use.
    •Keep clicking OK until all the dialog boxes are cleared.
You do not need to reboot for this change to take effect.


If none of the above helps, then read this:

•You should try flushing your local DNS cache to remove any stale entries. Here's how to clear the local DNS cache:
If you are running Windows XP or Windows 2000, enter the following at the command prompt: ipconfig /flushdns
If you are using Windows 98, 98SE or ME, enter the following at a DOS Prompt: ipconfig /release_all

•Run a virus scan. Some viruses and trojans can cause page not found errors and other problems.

•Scan for spyware, as some spyware (especially new.net) can interfere with the way site addresses are resolved. You can find more information on Spyware and how to remove it in the Spyware FAQ.

Some Sympatico customers may have DNS problems no matter what DNS server they use. This is an intermittent problem that affects a small group of customers for a short time, Sympatico has not acknowledged this problem exists, and no solution has been found.

feedback form

by MacGyver See Profile
last modified: 2008-07-13 20:07:13

Click here for more information

feedback form

by MacGyver See Profile

Before starting this process, note that patience is an extremely important factor. You may not be able to get this done with one phone call, but be patient and you will get what you want.

First, Read this and do everything that it says. Call 310-SURF and go to technical support (not the billing office). Explain to the tech that your sync rate is not set properly and you wish to speak to a level two tech. The level one tech will have all sorts of silly questions and ask you to do dumb things like reset your modem or reboot your computer. Do them all. If the level one tech says to you that the change will be made in five business days or some other delay tactic, you can at this point request the tech's name and employee number and demand to speak to their supervisor because they are JERKING YOU AROUND. This does not take five business days to do, it can be done over the phone in one phone call.

If the level one does not give you the five day nonsense, eventually the level one tech will run out of stuff for you to try, and transfer you to a level two tech. The level two tech will ask you some more silly questions, and hopefully verify the sync rate is indeed set incorrectly.

Then the level two tech will transfer you to somebody at the High Speed Service Centre. This last person will be able to change the sync rate and/or turn interleaving on or off in a matter of seconds. The modem will briefly drop sync each time this happens. Insist that you want to be on fast path and NOT interleave if at all possible.

WARNING: If, in the opinion of the tech, your line does not qualify for an upgrade, you can insist that they try it anyway. If you choose to do this, the tech will ask you to agree that you waive your right to any future tech support on speed related issues. Once you do this, your account will be flagged and you will not be able to get any support for speed related issues on subsequent support calls.

feedback form

by MacGyver See Profile
last modified: 2005-02-01 08:14:05

Refer to this thread

Thanks to

julez_atf See Profile and quanta See Profile

for compiling all the information contained within this FAQ.


feedback form

by BliZZardX See Profile
last modified: 2005-07-01 21:18:21

There are only a select few modems that can display line stats to the end user. They are:

Alcatel SpeedTouch Home, Pro, or 510v3
/faq/7477
/faq/9776

Alcatel SpeedTouch 510v4
/faq/9792
/faq/9793

GNet BB0050
/faq/7556
/faq/7726
/faq/7579

Some revisions of the Efficient Networks Speedstream 5200
/faq/9693
/faq/9782

Efficient Networks Speedstream 6300
/faq/10077
/faq/10078

Speedstream Stats Utility Software
SpeedStreamStats.zip 403,420 bytes

Speedstream 6250
You can access the lines stats by going to 192.168.2.1 and entering your admin name and password (set up when you first configure the modem). Click on "advanced" and you can get your line stats.

If your modem is not listed here, then it simply not capable of displaying any line stats. If you know of another modem that does, please use the feedback link below to let us know about it.

feedback form

by MacGyver See Profile
last modified: 2007-09-14 20:19:57

Check out the /faq/wiring/

feedback form

by MacGyver See Profile
last modified: 2005-01-21 09:02:31

So you have to call tech support because you're having problems. Here are some tips to help smooth the troubleshooting process.

1. Get a piece of paper and write down all the facts. What is the problem? What symptoms are you experiencing? When did this start happening?

2. What is your Sympatico user ID (b1xxxxxx) and your Sympatico Customer PIN? Tech support will need this information when you call. You can find this information written on the inside back cover of your software setup guide.

3. Check your setup over before you call. Reboot your computer to start off fresh. Is everything plugged in? Unplug everything and plug it back in again to make sure there aren't any bad connections. If you have spare cables, try switching cables to see if that makes a difference. Have you tried power-cycling (turn it off for 30 seconds and then on again) your modem? Have you tried resetting your modem (if it is equipped with a reset hole on the back)?

4. Before you call tech support, make sure you are sitting in front of your computer. It is difficult enough to troubleshoot a problem when you're not at the computer, let alone the tech on the other end of the line!

5. If you are upset, don't bother calling. Tech support will be less willing to assist if you are angry, and the call will be less pleasant for both you and the person at the other end of the phone. Be polite and you'll get the same treatment in return.

6. When you call tech support at 310-SURF, please listen to all the available options before making a selection. This will help direct your call in the appropriate manner. If you end up in the wrong place, (billing instead of tech support for example) you may be placed in the hold queue again and you'll have to start all over.

7. The first person you'll speak to will be a Level 1 Support Technician. The first thing to do is ask the tech for their first name (if they do not introduce themselves when they answer your call, ask for their name). Tell the technician what problem(s) you're having. Refer to your "fact sheet" for the information. If you can't understand the person you're talking to because of a heavy accent, then POLITELY ask to speak to another technician.

8. Level 1 is responsible for running all customers through a basic troubleshooting process. The maximum call length they are to have is 15 minutes. In most cases, the Level 1 Tech is not experienced in computer troubleshooting, and will be running you through a pre-defined script of troubleshooting steps. Level 1 is not allowed to suggest measures that are not in the script, so don't demand anything from them! If you followed the steps above, you'll be able to tell the tech that you've already done some of these, instead of wasting time on the phone to perform each step. This troubleshooting process, considered to be bothersome by some, is necessary to eliminate simple problems. The Level 1 Techs ensure the more experienced Level 2 techs are only working on more complex issues.

9. If the level 1 tech cannot solve your problem, you can ask that your issue be escalated to level 2. At this time, ensure that you obtain a trouble ticket number. This number will allow you to resume the troubleshooting process or inquire further if the problem persists and you have to call tech support again.

10. Make sure you are given a timeframe as to when the problem will be rectified. If the problem is not resolved by that time, call tech support back and use your trouble ticket number.

11. Do not agree to reinstall Windows or perform other drastic measures if asked. Speak to a supervisor and demand proper solutions.

feedback form

by MacGyver See Profile
last modified: 2005-10-02 14:35:38

If you notice that there is a problem inside Bell's network (packet loss at a router within Bell's network ONLY) then have copies of your line quality tests handy and call this number:

Bell's High-Speed Service Centre
1-888-590-2375

Do not use this number for Technical Support. This is for Bell network problems ONLY.


Likewise, do not call 310-SURF with reports of bad routers. They will not be able to do anything.

feedback form

by MacGyver See Profile
last modified: 2003-07-26 22:10:06

Sometimes when you run a traceroute, the first or second line will list a router with a domain name that doesn't match the city you are in. E.g. You are in Toronto but the router's name mentions Quebec City (i.e. HSE-Quebec-City-ppp123456.qc.sympatico.ca).

This is not a problem! Sympatico regularily rearranges their IPs, but the English names for these IPs don't always change along with them. Therefore, ignore the router name. If you're in Toronto, you will always be routing to Toronto, period. If you are having latency issues, look elsewhere.

feedback form

by quanta See Profile edited by MacGyver See Profile
last modified: 2003-07-26 22:09:55

Check your router's configuration page and ensure you have not put anything into the field that identifies your connection name or ISP. If you do not leave this field blank, your router may not login.

feedback form

by MacGyver See Profile
last modified: 2004-08-31 22:22:44

You may experience poor service during periods of rain (or even several hours after the rain has stopped), or in the spring when all the snow melts quickly. A common reason for this is that the wires carrying your telephone service are wet someplace. For example, a junction box on a pole or a manhole underground can fill with water or become damp. Or lines underground are slightly damaged with the sheathing (the covering) over the wire is broken, exposing the copper inside to moisture. When your lines get wet, service degrades greatly. Your modem is having trouble maintaining a certain level of sync, so it's dropping back to the best speed it can maintain. In some cases, your speeds might be slower than dial-up or you might lose sync completely! Over a period of time, sometimes hours or even days, the water drains away or dries out and service returns to normal.

This can be troubling to fix, since in dry conditions there is no problem. So you need to be prepared to call as soon as the problem starts. If you wait until it goes away, Bell will not be able to find the problem as easily, if at all. Use a payphone, cellphone, or neighbour's phone if you need to. If you can call using your own phone, the operator may notice your voice quality is indeed poor and (hopefully) get you help right away.

There are two ways to approach Bell about this:
•Call 310-SURF and have them dispatch a tech to investigate. They may or may not dispatch a technician, depending on workload and their opinion of your situation.
•Call 611 if your voice service is poor (static, poor signal or sound volume, etc) and have them dispatch a tech to investigate. Since the quality of voice service is regulated by the government through the CRTC, Bell has to fix these problems right away. And when they fix your voice service, often the solution will fix your internet service, too. The CRTC does not regulate the quality of service for internet.

Remember this problem will probably not get fixed with the first call. Be persistent and you'll have this problem fixed.

feedback form

by MacGyver See Profile
last modified: 2005-11-11 06:48:28

The bell 2wire 2701HG-G modem has a page with the modems dsl line statistics
It's a text only page but it has the line statistics and other info
192.168.2.1/xslt?PAGE=J45
Is the url for this page if the default ip address has not been changed
Save the page to your desktop as a text file posting the contents of the entire page is not needed
Scroll down the page looking for a section of text like this

twdsm.attenuation_ds = 32.01; % Only calculated during training
twdsm.attenuation_us = 18.00; % Only calculated during training
twdsm.margin_ds = 12.00;
twdsm.margin_us = 18.00; % Only calculated during training

The text above is only part of the line stats

There is other info at the bottom of the page
Below is a example of what to look for its the last 15 lines of text at the bottom of the page
Each of the numbers is a maximum attainable sync rate figure checked at 5 minute intervals
The modem will record up to about 5 days of samples if the modem is not rebooted
The
twld.ds_capped_rate =
is the downstream sync rate

6796; 6056; 6896; 6872; 7076; 8412; 4444; 7616;
8424; 8932; 9116; 9304; 9216; 9248; 7992; 7744;
8056; 8084; 7968; 7776; 8152; 8152; 8120; 8364;
8440; 8468; 8432; 8300; 8216; 7820; 8136; 8256;
8372; 8376; 8408; 8376; 8400; 8412; 8384; 8384;
8368; 8384; 8408; 8364; 8404; 8360; 8344; 8836;
8916; 8972; 8868; 8920; 8884; 8740; 8720; 8636;
8588; 8420; 8556; 8428; 8328; 8220; 8320; 8160; ];

% Downstream C-RATES1 max rate (kbps)
twld.ds_capped_rate = 6016;

% Test for significant impulse noise in last 7 days.
% Recommend Interleaved profile if non-zero.
twld.excessive_impulse_noise = 0;

Statistics for the upstream are near the top of the page
You'll need to multiply the figure displayed by 4000 for actual rates

For the upstream sync rate look for this text:
twdsm.rate_net_us              = 192;


For the maximum attainable upstream sync rate look for this text:
twdsm.attndr_line_us           = 273;


The output power levels are also in the top area
Look for this text:
twdsm.power_ds
twdsm.power_us



feedback form

by wayjac See Profile edited by MacGyver See Profile
last modified: 2009-10-03 18:16:59



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