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Bill_MI
Bill In Michigan
Premium,MVM
join:2001-01-03
Royal Oak, MI
kudos:1
Reviews:
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reply to billbliss

Re: MTU, PPPoE, Servers and LinkSys Routers

said by billbliss:
You mentioned that in some applications such as FTP, the client actually acts as a server. Is VPN one of those scenarios? From what I've read, I think it may be.
I'm not up on all the VPNs but I believe you're right. But some VPNs set their own MTU separately or even have their own characteristic MTU. And it's usually much lower than 1492 as I recall. If it tries to be higher, problems will occur (lower is fine).

Aza has the best way to determine what your MTU is. It can't identify what's limiting it but sure is handy:

ping -f -l 1472 yahoo.com
(edit: -l is a lower-case L)

1472 is a number 28 less than MTU so 1472 will work on a 1500 MTU but 1473 will not. pass/fail for 1492 MTU will be 1464/1465. Connect VPN and try it!

Then there's my Telocity modem/gateway. I can measure 1492 all day yet a TCP-SYN gets reduced by the darn thing to 1362!!! Ping test says they're wasting MTU in this case (PPPoE underneath a fixed-IP kludge system it is!).
[text was edited by author 2001-11-14 22:25:16]

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