 | reply to Bicephale
Re: From the ground up! .GIF/thumb.jpg) VelCom - DMT (GNet GBB2060-Xi, 2008-Jul-30) |
The RCO's are from Bell's Line-Test portal and were captured at 18h45. |
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 | For the purpose of making comparisons:
%20.PNG) Tweaks, Bicephale, 2007-Nov-30
 Tweaks, Bicephale, 2008-Mar-6
%20.GIF) Tweaks, Bicephale, 2008-Jul-7
In my present situation the DownStream RCO number appears to be too high and the rate of "Far CRC" errors (presently in Interleaved mode) tells me there could be something wrong. In any case, my previous phone line generated millions of "Near FEC" errors before and yet both my GNet MoDems easily handled it so that's why i think this profile setting is exageratly "conservative"...
Unfortunately, the only way to find out for sure may be to evaluate multiple profiles until satisfaction is reached. |
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 |  .GIF/thumb.jpg) VelCom - DMT Tweak (2008-Jul-31 11h00) |  .GIF/thumb.jpg) VelCom - Bell's Portal (GNet GBB2060-Xi, 2008-Jul-31 11h07) |
Lets now experiment a bit!
This 'DMT' capture was taken after the MoDem settled for one hour, notice the discrepancy in terms of UpStream Attenuation (caused by my tweaking, most likely)... This sort of Spectral Shaping implementation appears to allow a gain of one (maybe two) dB on the DownStream SNR Margin side and this tends to confirm an issue with some UpStream bottleneck, IMHO... Can a power transformer at the top of Hydro's pole cause such a problem? I'm afraid it just might. |
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 |  .GIF/thumb.jpg) VelCom - ST546v6 FW v7.4.4.7-iA (2008-Jul-31 23h26) |
Well, after an intervention from DeadPool, i'm releaved to observe that everything seems to be OKay by now!
Settle time for this capture was only about two hours, (it's just for preliminaries), i'll post more details later... |
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 |  .GIF/thumb.jpg) VelCom - GNet GBB2060-Xi (Tweak, 2008-Aug-3 11h53) |
Not much to post today: marginal contaminating events such as rain and lightnings have become the norm here!
Perhaps i'll be able to publish one 24 h curve tomorrow... |
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 1 edit |  .GIF/thumb.jpg) VelCom - GNet BB0060B (Tweak, 2008-Aug-5) |  .GIF/thumb.jpg) VelCom - Bell's portal (GNet BB0060B, 2008-Aug-5 16h26) | %20.GIF) VelCom - Test Results (GNet BB0060B, Twin PPP & Tweak) | |
The wiring still isn't fully optimized (nothing has changed). The tweak was to raise SNR Margins but i'm not sure it helped my error rate (noise).
At least it was a full day without rain/lightnings!

Addendum:
Speed Tests |
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 | Time for an update...
Here is an approximation of the phone line's spectral response while it's still not completely optimized... Areas where colours are fully saturated represent high probability levels. Take note that my samples were taken at random intervals between July 31, August 1st, August 2, August 11, August 12 and August 13 via either a Thomson SpeedTouch 546v6 (FW v7.4.3.2-AA) or my newer Thomson SpeedTouch 516v6 (FW v6.2.29.2-GE). |
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 | %20.GIF) VelCom - Thomson ST516v6-2 (2008-Aug-16 19h) | %20.GIF) VelCom - Thomson ST516v6-2 (2008-Aug-16 21h) |
Well,
I thought that the 1st set of samples was bad news enough but i find the 2nd one devastating.
Take note that the vetical scale numbers must be multiplied by ten. Also, the 2nd capture has two scale versions included in order to make the transitions more obvious: it's just like flipping a switch, actually!... In my opinion, this is noise of industrial origin and Bell would never manage to clean my phone line even if they wanted to!
I really doubt my little tricks will work this time.
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 | %20.GIF) VelCom - Thomson ST546v6 (2008-Aug-17 19h) | %20.GIF) VelCom - Thomson ST546v6 (2008-Aug-17 21h) |
Same time-frame, another day...
I used a different MoDem with a variant of the FirmWare installed on my newer ST516. Sunday has been dry (which was a rare event lately) so maybe it may explain the lower peek magnitudes.
Hummm... I guess i should keep track of the RH factor too! Humidity would hardly account for the steep noise burst transitions, nonetheless.

Today's 1st sample shows that it was taken only 23 minutes after rebooting the DSL unit and the 2nd one is a reminder that it's not possible to refresh 'STMT' until the testing is complete (yet is IS possible to generate multiple captures)...
If i had refreshed 'STMT' before creating those captures then the "DSL-Link Utime" fields would read as "2:23:36" and "4:24:17", respectively.
This ambiguity is avoided by taking screenshots before the test cycle is over since the [Refresh Data] button happens to be greyed-out then. |
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 | %20.GIF) VelCom - ST546v6 Static Numbers (2008-Aug-17) |
Additionally,
This is to confirm with numbers that the 1st two hours (and a half) were noisier...
That's also a reminder: it's OKay to click the [Modem Statistic] button (top left)!
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 |  .GIF/thumb.jpg) VelCom - Siemens SS4200 (2008-Aug-20 20h) |
About the SNR Margin...
This set of curves demonstrates how misleading it might be to trust the SNRM curve alone - imagine if using "static" numbers only!... I don't recall what's the exact timing but i sure remember that i turned on the 3 fans (Intec's XBox 360 'Air Cooler', item# G8648C) late after midnight. That's a "green" device (environmentally friendly) using a small switching- mode power supply and it was found at Zellers, it's installed right below my MoDem (or in front of it for the old GNet) since i arrived here in Quebec city. I suspect there's noise comming from the fans, their PSU or both so it's something i must investigate!...

But right now, my point is this: the SNR Margin data which was captured at 20 h simply didn't allow me to foresee what would happen in the next few minutes: SNRM was 5 dB for the most part of the day and it was even lower during the period between midnight and 5h30, actually. Yet, a major disruption occured after 20 h which even twenty hours worth of curves couldn't help to predict, nonetheless! Put shortly, a 24 h set of curves is nice to have but it's even nicer to collect many of those so that a pattern emerges.

Back to the SNR Margins, we'd find it most impractical to watch the numbers every fifteen minutes so that's why i prefer 'STMT' over 'DMT' if using a SpeedTouch: the curves are much more informative than a pair of numbers which may be great for a SpeedStream 4200 while the very same figures appear to be dangerously marginal (at best!) for a typical SpeedTouch 5x6v6...

By the way, looking at SNR Margins one can't tell when i turned off my fans but it seems the CRC curve helps.
So, i invite the readers to draw their own conclusions!
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 | %20.GIF) VelCom - ST516v6-2 (2008-Aug-22 17 h) | %20.GIF) VelCom - ST516v6-2 (2008-Aug-22 19 h) | %20.GIF) VelCom - ST516v6-2 (2008-Aug-22 21 h) | %20.GIF) VelCom - ST516v6-2 (2008-Aug-22 23 h) |
Today's samples: like flipping a switch (red arrow) again! |
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 | Hummm...
Interesting: i recorded jumpy SNR Margin curves when i lived in the country-side and had a 6016/ 800 Kbps FastPath profile. There was more noise on the evenings too but nothing severe enough to cause major disruptions. My present location is about 170 Kilo-meters away from the previous one and yet i find the similitudes puzzling, not to mention that now i reside in a city with at least ten times the population compared to Louiseville.
Here are SNRM transitions from my old rural area:
%20.GIF) Tweaks, Bicephale, 2008-Jul-18
%20.GIF) Tweaks, Bicephale, 2008-Jul-18
This sample shows a raise of noise in the evening:
%20.GIF) Tweaks, Bicephale, 2008-Jul-18 |
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 | %20.GIF) VelCom - ST516v6-2 (2008-Aug-23) |
Lets try a 24 h sample...
This set of captures was taken during a moist day (with the RH index beyond 65 %), that's radically different from the previous two which felt quite comfortable (and really dry at last!)... The noise bursts which occured a couple minutes before 20 h affected scale magnitudes so much i had to include alternate curves with moderate scales again: the details showing a possible "Cooking Hour Syndrome" would just have disapeared behind the floor level, otherwise. The evening curves are suggesting that my connection was severely disrupted in that time period - which is now customary but wasn't at all the case, initially, when i got my profile switched to 5056/800 Kbps FastPath (as a consequence of past observations). It's not likely i can do anything about it and i wouldn't bet on the phone company neither unless the cause which triggered this radical change is identified someday. I'm considering having the profile modified to allow me to finish my project, then the only reasonable option would be cable...
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 | %20.GIF) VelCom - ST546v6 (2008-Jul-31 22 h) | %20.GIF) VelCom - ST546v6 (2008-Aug-1st 11 h) |  .GIF/thumb.jpg) VelCom - GNet BB0060B (2008-Aug-2 9h01) |
What was it like before something got screwed-up?
Here are captures which i didn't retain for publication (due to frequent rain/storms events, i guess). There were no noticeable disruptions back then, as i recall.
Apparently, a major change occured between August 2nd and August 5 and i have no idea what caused it. |
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 |  .GIF/thumb.jpg) VelCom - GNet BB0060B (2008-Aug-24 past 19h50) |  .GIF/thumb.jpg) VelCom - Bell's portal (GNet BB0060B, 2008-Aug-24 23h10) |
Connection successful using Spectral Shaping on an old GNet BB0060B...
System Log:
19:50:55 EST Sun Aug 24 2008
STATUS ALARM : PPP Interface Up : Interface - ppp-1
19:50:55 EST Sun Aug 24 2008
STATUS ALARM : IPCP Successful : Interface - ppp-1, Local IP Address - 10.8.xxx.xxx, Gateway IP Address - 10.8.xxx.xxx
19:50:53 EST Sun Aug 24 2008
STATUS ALARM : PPP Interface Up : Interface - ppp-0
19:50:53 EST Sun Aug 24 2008
STATUS ALARM : IPCP Successful : Interface - ppp-0, Local IP Address - 98.124.xxx.xxx, Gateway IP Address - 64.213.xxx.xxx
19:50:53 EST Sun Aug 24 2008
STATUS ALARM: PPP Authorization Successful : Interface - ppp-0
19:50:52 EST Sun Aug 24 2008
STATUS ALARM: PPP Authorization Successful : Interface - ppp-1
19:50:52 EST Sun Aug 24 2008
STATUS ALARM : PPPoE Up : Interface - ppp-1
19:50:52 EST Sun Aug 24 2008
STATUS ALARM : PPPoE Up : Interface - ppp-0
19:50:42 EST Sun Aug 24 2008
ADET: Auto Detection Failed
19:50:41 EST Sun Aug 24 2008
ADET: User created VC with VPI/VCI 0/35, no detection on this VC
19:50:41 EST Sun Aug 24 2008
ADET: Reading VPI/VCI entries from autocfg.txt
19:50:39 EST Sun Aug 24 2008
ADET: Verification failed, starting detection again
19:50:39 EST Sun Aug 24 2008
ADET: Last detected VPI/VCI 0/35 protocol LLC MUX
19:50:39 EST Sun Aug 24 2008
ADET: Auto Detection Started on boot-up in bridge-router mode
Alarm:
Sun Aug 24 19:50:06 2008 : STATUS ALARM : PPP Interface Up : Interface - ppp-1
Sun Aug 24 19:50:04 2008 : STATUS ALARM : PPP Interface Up : Interface - ppp-0
Sun Aug 24 19:50:04 2008 : STATUS ALARM: PPP Authorization Successful : Interface - ppp-0
Sun Aug 24 19:50:03 2008 : STATUS ALARM: PPP Authorization Successful : Interface - ppp-1
Sun Aug 24 19:50:03 2008 : STATUS ALARM : PPPoE Up : Interface - ppp-1
Sun Aug 24 19:50:03 2008 : STATUS ALARM : PPPoE Up : Interface - ppp-0
Sun Aug 24 19:50:02 2008 : STATUS ALARM : ATM VC Up : Interface - aal5-7, PortId=7, Vpi=0, Vci=35
Sun Aug 24 19:50:02 2008 : STATUS ALARM : ATM Interface Up : Interface - atm-0
Sun Aug 24 19:50:02 2008 : STATUS ALARM : DSL Interface Up
Sun Aug 24 19:49:53 2008 : CRITICAL ALARM : Auto Detection Failed
Sun Aug 24 19:49:50 2008 : STATUS ALARM : Auto Detection Started
Sun Aug 24 19:49:50 2008 : STATUS ALARM : System Up
Sun Aug 24 19:48:27 2008 : CRITICAL ALARM : Auto Detection Failed
Not one single PPP event for the duration of that connection, browsing almost seemed to be normal but for complex pages.
Try this on other brands/models (if that's supported at all)!... |
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 | Euh...
By "PPP event" i mean major disruption...
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 | Playing with MoDemOptions late at night...

N.B.:
The 'STMT' curves are not available when using FirmWare 6.1.4.6! |
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 1 edit | No graphics for today, lets just mention that my ST516 loaded with FirmWare v6.2.29.2-GE is unable to provide a connection around 21 h each day while my ST546 with FirmWare v6.1.4.6 (UK) works reasonably well for tasks such as browsing and even listening to pseudo-streamed radio (Pandora)... All of this being made accessible and easy for anyone to try, thanks to 'DMT v7.35'! In my own case, MoDemOption register 0 is set to #A8h, this lowers the speed to 3072/800 Kbps FastPath and the transfers are reduced but i still obtain a connection, at least!... |
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 |  .GIF/thumb.jpg) VelCom - Bell's portal (Siemens SS4200, 2008-Aug-29 15h06) |
Using my Siemens SpeedStream 4200 i observed a CRC Error Rate of 4095 per day at 15 h this afternoon comparatively to over 4840 an hour later. Perhaps the phone-line quality is starting to degrade earlier than what i suspected previously. |
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