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EGeezer
Spring is here
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join:2002-08-04
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 Using TCP encapsulation to bypass firewalls

Well, we get lots of requests by people wanting to bypass their company firewall, but they usually involve proxies and dodgy applications. But, by employing a little-known implementation of TCP/IP, they can use simple HTTP to encapsulate TCP connection requests.

With no cooperation from a firewall operator, the FEP allows ANY application to traverse a Firewall. Our methodology is to layer any application layer Transmission Control Protocol/User Datagram Protocol (TCP/UDP) packets over the HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) protocol, since HTTP packets are typically able to transit Firewalls.

This scheme does not violate the actual security usefulness of a Firewall, since Firewalls are designed to thwart attacks from the outside and to ignore threats from within. The use of FEP is compatible with the current Firewall security model because it requires cooperation from a host inside the Firewall. FEP allows the best of both worlds: the security of a firewall, and transparent tunneling thought the firewall.

...
See IETF spec »tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3093
--
Mayors of New York come from nowhere and go nowhere.
Wallace Sayre (apparently, so do governors... )


Killer Maxx

@rr.com


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If "Firewalls are designed to thwart attacks from the outside and to ignore threats from within" then what circumstances would require you to "encapsulate" your outbound TCP/IP packets to get out ? Also, HTTP rides over TCP, so putting TCP inside HTTP is like sticking your head up your ass and expecting to breathe some fresh air from your inside-out nose. I smell more than one rat in this one.


GercekSeytan
Rockin' with Raki

join:2001-10-19
Turkey
reply to EGeezer
This is all wayyyyyyyy beyond me as a "typical user". Then again, the date of that document is 1 April 2001. I smell a rat...or a geezer as the case may be.


Khaine

join:2003-03-03
Australia

edit:
April 1st, @08:18AM

reply to EGeezer
Personally I prefer the use of the security flag, as per rfc3514 »www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3514.txt



jvmorris
I Am The Man Who Was Not There.
Premium,MVM
join:2001-04-03
Reston, VA

reply to EGeezer
Oh, I remember this one! One of my all-time favorites!!

Now, if I could just find my old copy of the classic rendition of "Suckertime, and the livin' is easy".
--
Regards,
Joseph V. Morris


Cabal
Premium
join:2007-01-21
02101
reply to EGeezer
IP over DNS is cooler.

aryoba
Premium,MVM
join:2002-08-22

reply to Killer Maxx
said by Killer Maxx :

If "Firewalls are designed to thwart attacks from the outside and to ignore threats from within" then what circumstances would require you to "encapsulate" your outbound TCP/IP packets to get out ? Also, HTTP rides over TCP, so putting TCP inside HTTP is like sticking your head up your ass and expecting to breathe some fresh air from your inside-out nose. I smell more than one rat in this one.
Well, maybe this FEP works in theory. I would believe FEP works in field when I see the HTTP message real-time captures.


ahulett
Equal Rights - It's Time
Premium
join:2003-02-02
Redmond, WA


edit:
April 1st, @12:18PM

reply to EGeezer
I find it easier tunneling to the Internet via my flux capacitor. Luckily to generate the 1.21 gigawatts I need I just swing by Amazon.com for fuel. It has a great customer review which is why I went with it.

--
Aaron Hulett | Senior Spyware Researcher | Microsoft Malware Protection Center
This posting is provided "AS IS" without warranty, and confers no rights.

mikenolan7
Premium
join:2005-06-07
Torrance, CA
reply to EGeezer
It's an ideal response for people that come here wanting help getting fired. If you can't pull that off on your own...


nwrickert
sand groper
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join:2004-09-04
Geneva, IL
·AT&T Midwest

reply to EGeezer
But, by employing a little-known implementation of TCP/IP, they can use simple HTTP to encapsulate TCP connection requests.
How well is that going to work, if your only HTTP access is through a caching proxy server?
--
AT&T dsl; Westell 327w modem/router; SuSE 10.1; firefox 2.0.0.13

TheWiseGuy
Dog And Butterfly
Premium,MVM
join:2002-07-04
Yonkers, NY
reply to EGeezer
I prefer to encapsulate my TCP in an NaCL coating.


nwrickert
sand groper
Premium,MVM
join:2004-09-04
Geneva, IL
I'll take that with a grain of salt.


EGeezer
Spring is here
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join:2002-08-04
Country!
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reply to nwrickert
Ah, no problem :) the Caching proxy server will simply pass the entire encapsulated request.

--
Mayors of New York come from nowhere and go nowhere.
Wallace Sayre (apparently, so do governors... )

Damon85
Premium
join:2004-12-25
Louisville, KY

reply to EGeezer
Glad someone finally thought of the idea to use a VPN to bypass a corporate firewall. How we got along so well thus far without the concept astounds me. Hope no one in IT notices the high volume of HTTP requests your workstation made to the same outside address, over and over... and then hopefully they don't notice that all those requests are incomprehensible gibberish, which is quite uncharacteristic of HTTP....


Noah Vail
Serial Thread Killer
Premium
join:2004-12-10
Lorton, VA
·Verizon BroadbandA..
·VoicePulse

reply to EGeezer
Ah. VPN it is then.

You COULD plop Portable Tor on a thumbdrive along with your favorite portable browser.

»portabletor.sourceforge.net/

NV
--
Abortion: A Republican Plot to Thin the Liberal Herd.


Guspaz
Guspaz
Premium,MVM
join:2001-11-05
Montreal, QC
reply to EGeezer
Re: Using TCP encapsulation to bypass firewalls

While that is an april fool's joke, one mustn't forget that http tunneling actually IS useful (and real).


i1me2ao

join:2001-03-03
TEXAS
reply to EGeezer
go ahead and loose the job there slick..
--
»www.thereligionofpeace.com/

brianiscool

join:2000-08-16
Miami, FL
reply to EGeezer
If you want you can block these TCP port 80 bypasses, by setting up a layer 7 firewall packet inspection.

Bryan001
Premium
join:2002-08-17
Saint Louis, MO
Then people would start using SSL to encrypt it
--
imtim83 for MVM


EGeezer
Spring is here
Premium
join:2002-08-04
Country!

edit:
April 1st, @11:40PM

reply to EGeezer
The responses to this All Fool's day RFC has been entertaining, and enlightening! Some of them even approached Ted Steven's tubes..
-
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