New FCC Commissioner Clyburn Not The Pushover Some ExpectedClyburn fights for minority broadband rights, discovers minority astroturf
03:06PM Monday Jan 25 2010 by Karl Bodetags: legal · competition · fcc · business · alternatives · Op/Ed · cable · telco · Politics · net-neutrality · AT&T · VerizonWe've long discussed how companies like AT&T, Verizon and Comcast frequently use
artificial consumer-advocacy groups to argue in favor of frequently anti-consumer corporate policy positions. But these companies' lobbyists also frequently do something called "co-opting," which involves donating money to existing groups in exchange for that group parroting AT&T or Verizon policy positions. This often results in groups like the National Association For the Deaf supporting policies that
frequently aren't in the best interest of the deaf, including laws advocating for the "cherry picking" of next-generation broadband services.
These faux consumer groups and co-opted legitimate groups, combined with paid lobbyists, think tanks, fake grass roots (astroturf) and other PR mechanisms, collectively form a sort of policy sound wall in Washington and in the news media. The goal is to create the illusion of a wide variety of public and (pseudo) scientific support for policies that often have very negative consequences, with one or two companies controlling the message. Minority, disability groups and even
corn farmers are often used as part of this process, lending an air of humanist legitimacy to the latest
telecom lobbying effort.
This is why you'll see groups like the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) or the
Arkansas Retired Seniors Coalition coming out
in favor of bad laws written by telecom companies. It's also why you'll see groups supposedly dedicated to civil rights suddenly
supporting Comcast in their fight against network neutrality.
With all of this as a backdrop, it's interesting to see new FCC Commissioner Mignon Clyburn, with her focus on minority media ownership, discovering the dirtier aspects of telecom lobbying. Speaking Friday at the Minority Media and Telecommunications Council's Social Justice summit (see
transcript (pdf)), Clyburn spoke to the obvious benefit unfettered broadband access brings to marginalized communities. She also politely observed how many civil rights groups weren't focusing on the core broadband availability issues facing minorities:
To my surprise, most of the filings submitted and public statements issued by some of the leading groups representing people of color on this matter have been silent on this make-or-break issue. There has been almost no discussion of how important how essential it is for traditionally underrepresented groups to maintain the low barriers to entry that our current open Internet provides.
Clyburn shouldn't be surprised. Many of these groups are silent on issues of substance for minorities because they've been co-opted by major carriers. The lure of cash contribution long ago overshadowed any substantive interest in standing up for their constituents in the field of technology. You'll recall that even former FCC boss Kevin Martin admitted as much,
having had his wrist slapped in 2007 for pointing out that civil rights groups were being used by giant telecom companies as puppets on technology policy. As with
many of these unethical lobbying efforts, it says volumes that few people really noticed.
Combined with her recent
run in with Verizon over the carrier's phantom $2 fee scam, Clyburn's comments seem to indicate she's not going to be quite the FCC pushover
some consumer advocates and progressives had predicted. You'll recall there was ample worry that Clyburn's stint as a South Carolinia regulator hinted at a strong fondness for AT&T. She has much to prove, but so far she's asking all the right questions. At the very least, she's going to deliver some much needed genuine (for once) minority input into the FCC's new effort to craft network neutrality guidelines.