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story category Port Blocks Disrupt VoIP
Customers face inadvertent roadblocks
(old news - 05:35PM Friday Aug 13 2004)
tags: VoIP
Several cable companies (including Adelphia and Frontier) have been inadvertently blocking the incoming calls of users with AT&T's CallVantage VoIP service, reports CNET. CallVantage users who are using port 69 for communications are running into port blocks, established by cable providers to help prevent the spread of worms. AT&T says they plan to release a patch to fix the problem in the next few weeks (presumably to shift communications to the more standard port 5060, instead of 69).

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Forums » Port Blocks Disrupt VoIP
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atangel
Now What??
Premium
join:2002-02-18
Bronx, NY

Duh

Just goes to prove that ISP Port blocking is a useless and stupid process. I mean, eventually, they'll have to block all the ports. Though everything would then be secure, wouldn't it?

Nightshade
sic semper tyrannis
Premium
join:2002-05-26
Salem, OR

Re: Duh

Yup, however I got one better on ya that would be more secure though and that is physically severing your computer's connection to the internet. Yank that phone line and cut that coax and only then will you be totally, utterly secure from the nasty threat that is the internet to your PC.

Just goes to show you can't never, ever be sure when it comes to securing and locking down your machine as best as possible.

Okay now that I am out of paranoid, sarcastic mode I do have a serious question.

Just how many ports are there?
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pcscdma
Chocobo Chocobo Random Battle
Premium
join:2004-01-14
Winterset, IA
clubs:


1 edit

Re: Duh

said by Nightshade See Profile:
Just how many ports are there?

65536
»www.iana.org/assignments/port-numbers
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Dennis
Premium,Mod
join:2001-01-26
Algonquin, IL

wtf mate

Port 69 is already in use for TFTP...why the hell would they start using it for VOIP?

Matt
Take me down to the paradise city
Premium
join:2003-07-20
Jamestown, NC
·North State Commun..

Re: wtf mate

said by Dennis See Profile:
Port 69 is already in use for TFTP...why the hell would they start using it for VOIP?

Exactly my thoughts, does no one respect the RFCs anymore?

Ugh.

I'm glad this bit them in the ass.
--
TripOnThis.net Administrator
"Security by obscurity is no security at all. Don't believe the hype." (c) MntlCase

ropeguru
Premium
join:2001-01-25
Bridgeport, WV
clubs:

Re: wtf mate

In the words of most of today's network newbies and MS trained people, "RFC? What the hell is an RFC?"

Matt
Take me down to the paradise city
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Jamestown, NC
·North State Commun..

Re: wtf mate

said by ropeguru See Profile:
In the words of most of today's network newbies and MS trained people, "RFC? What the hell is an RFC?"

Hrmmm, I guess I would be an "MS trained" person, yet I know what an RFC is.

Matter of fact, that is a core subject of MS training.

What RFCs has MS broken?
--
TripOnThis.net Administrator
"Security by obscurity is no security at all. Don't believe the hype." (c) MntlCase
slasherx

join:2004-04-06

1 edit

Re: wtf mate

That's because port 69 is used for tftp purposes on the CallVantage service. Read up more instead of blowing smoke.

Matt
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Re: wtf mate

said by slasherx See Profile:
That's because port 69 is used for tftp purposes on the Vonage service. Read up more instead of blowing smoke.

I know port 69, UDP, is used for TFTP.

I am just questioning the usage of that port by a provider who SHOULD know it could be used for nefarious purposes.

Any VoIP provider should use an unregistered port for their "updates" until they feel they are established enough to register their own port.

Unless of course they own the network and can block the port, yet update firmware all the same.

It all goes back to the fact that you get what you pay for.
--
TripOnThis.net Administrator
"Security by obscurity is no security at all. Don't believe the hype." (c) MntlCase

Nightshade
sic semper tyrannis
Premium
join:2002-05-26
Salem, OR

Hmmm...what the hell is an RFC?

It a computer acronym (gee, bet you didn't see that coming) that stands for Remote Function Call. It basically defines what the purpose is given to a port or range of ports. When you break an RFC you are plugging into a port that is not being used for its purpose.

and what RFCs has MS broken. Well, honestly....I have no clue how many because the Net+ Certified and the certification exam core test didn't have it.

But honestly, I would love to know how many just to get a good laugh.
--
Never Underestimate the Power of Human Stupidy
slasherx

join:2004-04-06

Re: wtf mate

RFC stands for Requests For Comments.

Matt
Take me down to the paradise city
Premium
join:2003-07-20
Jamestown, NC

Re: wtf mate

said by slasherx See Profile:
RFC stands for Requests For Comments.

Thanks.
sipuramktg

join:2003-10-03
San Jose, CA


1 edit
TFTP (port 69) is used to provision and provide firmware upgrades to the VoIP endpoint (analog phone adapter). TFTP is giving way to HTTP and HTTPS as the preferred method (by service providers) to manage VoIP end points. These protocols tend to work much better when a home or office network is supporting the VoIP endpoint connected to the LAN. CNET readers would have been better served if this information was included.

rchandra
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join:2000-11-09
14225-2105
clubs:

Re: wtf mate

Also some network devices (cablemodems perhaps?) TFTP their configuration files from a server. Usually that would be the device using a dst UDP port of 69 (and something else for the src, meaning the dst UDP port for the server->dev traffic), but still...UDP port 69??? jeesh. What a screwup, AT&T.
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pinoy76

join:2003-11-08
Twentynine Palms, CA
I just spoke with a Vonage tech and was told that Vonage has a workaround for this issue. I just had my firmware upgraded, even though I use Adelphia Powerlink (one of the ISPs blocking port 69).

pinoy7
krobar
Is this thing on?

join:2002-09-15
Columbus, OH

uhm

I thought I remembered this being posted in the morning newsbytes this morning.
--
Power corrupts. Absolute power is kinda neat.
nxtw

join:2003-06-25
Akron, OH

why?

Why is AT&T using port 69 to begin with? Just because someone thought it was a "cool" number?

Jeremy341
Bye
Premium
join:2000-01-06
localhost

Re: why?

said by nxtw See Profile:
Why is AT&T using port 69 to begin with?
Because that's the port you use for TFTP, which is what they're using it for...
Drunken_Monk

join:2003-01-28
Beverly Hills, CA

Couldnt think of a Catchy Title

I think its a cool number...
jdmatl

join:2000-04-27
Deerfield Beach, FL

Somebody Will Get a promotion

The idiot that told the project team to use port 69 will get a raise and probably get promoted to Vice-President of "something".

I am sure those on the project team who said udp 69 is a RFC standard are getting pink slips as we speak.

Isn't AT&T trying to "prove" to the business world they know "networking" and internet infrastructure?

Good job guys, how about for the next project try using this unknown port, tcp 21. Better yet lets use this port tcp 443 that nobody uses, cause it is really high up in the numbers.
DA

join:2002-04-13
Greenville, SC

Re: Somebody Will Get a promotion

You miss the point, like the poster above says they aren't using the port for anything unusual they are using TFTP to transfer config's and upgrade's. This is normal and ATT did nothing wrong by using it in this way.
Prototype5

join:2003-09-24

Re: Somebody Will Get a promotion

The CNET coverage is titled "Some VoIP calls being blocked"

If they are using TFTP only for firmware upgrades then why the disruption of service?
Bait_hammer

join:2002-12-16
Victoria, BC

Re: Somebody Will Get a promotion

The port is being blocked due to a number of viruses and trojans that are setting up tftp servers on unprotected clients.

pcscdma
Chocobo Chocobo Random Battle
Premium
join:2004-01-14
Winterset, IA
clubs:

Re: Somebody Will Get a promotion

Sometimes the ISP will block things that it assumes to be safe to block. If something is going out of the ISP's network and onto the next teir 2 ISP or backbone and it has a source IP address that does not belong to the ISP and vice-versa, it will usually get blocked (this is spoofing). Any stray RFC1918 addresses get blocked too (like 192.168.100.3).
Here is something marigolds See Profile wrote about MC »Re: Mediacom Techs - quick port question
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DA

join:2002-04-13
Greenville, SC
·Charter Pipeline
·ViaTalk

said by Prototype5 See Profile:
The CNET coverage is titled "Some VoIP calls being blocked"

If they are using TFTP only for firmware upgrades then why the disruption of service?

They probably get their configs via TFTP so once someone power-cycles their VOIP adaptor they can't get a config.
Forums » Port Blocks Disrupt VoIP


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