Sharedband Hits Seattle Four bonded DSL or cable lines... A British start-up by the name of Sharedband has launched their new service in select portions of Seattle, after initially only offering the idea in the UK. As the name suggests, the company bonds both DSL & cable lines from major providers to offer faster speeds to both residential and business-class customers. The provider uses off the shelf routers and their own custom firmware, though the service requires the customer be within range of Sharedband servers. A bit more detail from Telephony Online: Sharedbands initial offering uses a bank of managed centralized servers, off-the-shelf routers from Netgear and its own firmware to bond up to four ADSL lines for greater bandwidth speeds. When deployed with a Linksys WRT54 wireless router, Sharedbands system can bond broadband lines from multiple providers, whether ADSL-based or not, allowing customers to couple service from telco and cable providers, for example. The Sharedband FAQ is available here, and a technical pdf can be found here.
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 en102Canadian, eh? join:2001-01-26 Valencia, CA | This is already being done today... I thought that there's at least one ISP (Sonic?) offering a similar service. There's at least 1 user on DSL-Extreme that uses less expensive load balancing for similar, less expensive throughput. -- Canada = Hollywood North | |
|  |  justbitsMore fiber than ATT can handlePremium join:2003-01-08 Chicago, IL Reviews:
·AT&T Midwest
·AT&T Yahoo
| Re: This is already being done today... I would hope that this is a designed as a smart load-balancing multi-link tunnel to Shareband's servers and not really just a simple load-balancing router. A simple load balancing router would only max you out at the throughput of the fastest link that you have. A multi-link tunnel should max you out at nearly the sum total of bandwidth for all tunneled links. | |
|  |  |  en102Canadian, eh? join:2001-01-26 Valencia, CA | Re: This is already being done today... Well, that's assuming one download. If you're downloading .. say a Fedora Core ISO, then you're limited to the fastest single link If you're downloading many files (or hosting services), then, a load balanced server will give you high throughput. The key with a load balanced setup is that you're balancing connections. Bonded will give you the sum of the two, in theory + a little overhead. -- Canada = Hollywood North | |
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 tiger72SexaT duorPPremium join:2001-03-28 Saint Louis, MO kudos:1 | Dual-Wan router? Why not just get these connections separately and use a dual-wan router on the client side? What's the point of a middle-man? | |
|  |  tshirtPremium,MVM join:2004-07-11 Snohomish, WA kudos:3 Reviews:
·Comcast
| Re: Dual-Wan router? said by tiger72:Why not just get these connections separately and use a dual-wan router on the client side? What's the point of a middle-man? As was said above "A multi-link tunnel should max you out at nearly the sum total of bandwidth for all tunneled links." This (probably) isn't priced/intended for residental use. It is a way to increase MAXIMUM single app (or shared apps) to a location that dedicated line servece is either unavailable (rare, if you have $$$) or impractical (due to cost or installation timeline). it's a short term patch until other technologies (DOCSIS 3 for cable/vDSL or fiber for telcos) allow similar service over a single line. It does allow some redundancy (i'e' 2 telco and 2 cable modems) with failover, but ignores the big weakness of last mile conection.....if all the connections go to the same pole/vault/ RoW and "something" happens (car hits pole/backhoe breaks conduits and enclosed fiber/wiring, etc.) you lose service. | |
|  |  |  tiger72SexaT duorPPremium join:2001-03-28 Saint Louis, MO kudos:1 | Re: Dual-Wan router? If this is a tunnel as advertised, then you're limited now by the sharedband throughput. I have to imagine that his has *extremely* limited uses for businesses or residences. | |
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 dvd536as Mr. Pink as they comePremium join:2001-04-27 Phoenix, AZ kudos:4 | speeds Will this take 4 1.5mbps DSL lines and turn it into one 6mbps pipe or is it simply load balancing? if the latter then *yawn* as dual wan routers have done this for years -- You can never be too rich, too thin or have too much Bandwidth | |
|  |  bencPremium join:2007-06-17 Glen Carbon, IL Reviews:
·Charter
| Re: speeds said by dvd536:Will this take 4 1.5mbps DSL lines and turn it into one 6mbps pipe or is it simply load balancing? if the latter then *yawn* as dual wan routers have done this for years That's what I was thinking too. Load balancing and fail-over have already been around from quite awhile.
In fact I thought of doing just that, except it turns out that I can't get DSL here after all. So much for that plan.
Maybe at my next apartment. | |
|  |  ropeguruPremium join:2001-01-25 Grafton, WV | said by dvd536:Will this take 4 1.5mbps DSL lines and turn it into one 6mbps pipe or is it simply load balancing? if the latter then *yawn* as dual wan routers have done this for years But dual wan routers do not let you add the different speeds to get one larger speed. In other words, if you are downloading a single file and have an ADSL line at 1.5Mbps and a cable connection at 6Mbps, you will not get 7.5Mbps. You will get the speed of the wan connection the router chose to use for that one particular file.
Apparently with this setup, you will get the 7.5Mbps for the download. | |
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 ztmikeMark for moderationPremium join:2001-08-02 Michigan City, IN | Seriously..wtf? »sharedband.info/demo/opendemo.html
Seems more confusing than anything..I can already see Joe Blow asking for service..
And their speeds aren't to promising..
"Speeds dependent on distance from exchange.
Downstream speed often advertised as up to 8Mps, typically 2Mbps achieved
Upload speeds very restricted, typically 256Kbps achieved" | |
|  Airwolf7Premium join:2004-12-12 Franklin, KY kudos:1 Reviews:
·Comcast
·AT&T Southeast
1 edit | Doesn't anyone read the article before commenting? If you can't be bothered to read Karl's article then maybe you could at least click on the highlighted links that Karl has provided.
Below is a helpful example of the links in Karl's article that I'm referring to.
"The Sharedband FAQ is available here, and a technical pdf can be found here."
Edit: Note that this comment is not aimed at any one poster but is a general comment that is aimed at the posters that it applies to. | |
|  tenpin784I Went To The Dark Side? join:2001-03-30 New Durham, NH | WRT eh Looks like they are putting a modified version of the Linksys code on the WRT's. I bet that is how they are getting multiple links to work. I do this on my WRT54GS at home already, but, I wonder what their code looks like.
I wouldn't mind getting my hands on it. -- Dream as if you'll live forever, live as if you'll die today.
Disclaimer: These are MY comments, my employer cant be held responsible. | |
|  wifi4milezBig Russ, 1918 to 2008. Rest in Peace join:2004-08-07 New York, NY | There is more to it... After reading all the information on their site a few times, I think I understand how they do this. The key thing (if I understand it correctly) is that your ISP must support Shareband on their infrastructure. I would assume that they somehow collocate their equipment with major telcos. This is how they are able to essentially bond connections (as opposed to you doing load balancing). Instead of the ISP providing MLPPP, Sharebands servers do it and then "talk" to the custom Linksys routers (you need one for each connection). This setup provides virtual bonded lines with all the bandwidth (again, assuming I understand it correctly). This does sound pretty cool, however your ISP needs to be partnered with them for it to work. -- с новым годом | |
|  |  espaethDigital PlumberPremium,MVM join:2001-04-21 Minneapolis, MN kudos:2 Reviews:
·Clear Wireless
| Re: There is more to it... MLPPP is just an IP tunnel, so no ISP support is required. (except for your ISP allowing you to have multiple broadband hookups at your location)
You create an IP tunnel (like a VPN without the encryption) on each of your Internet connections to their infrastructure, and you do per-packet load balancing to "spray" the traffic across all of tunnels to get your aggregate bandwidth. | |
|  |  |  wifi4milezBig Russ, 1918 to 2008. Rest in Peace join:2004-08-07 New York, NY | Re: There is more to it... said by espaeth:MLPPP is just an IP tunnel, so no ISP support is required. (except for your ISP allowing you to have multiple broadband hookups at your location) You create an IP tunnel (like a VPN without the encryption) on each of your Internet connections to their infrastructure, and you do per-packet load balancing to "spray" the traffic across all of tunnels to get your aggregate bandwidth. Yes, however without ISP support you are doing nothing more than load balancing. The issue people today have with dual WAN routers is that they have no way of getting around that without a bonded T1 solution (using MLPPP) from their ISP. The reason this works is that the ISP (on their head end) bonds the circuits so that it becomes one "fat pipe". I can see how this (Shareband) would work, however (again, if I am right) their equipment would be needed on the ISP side. -- с новым годом | |
|  |  |  |  espaethDigital PlumberPremium,MVM join:2001-04-21 Minneapolis, MN kudos:2 Reviews:
·Clear Wireless
1 edit | Re: There is more to it...said by wifi4milez:Yes, however without ISP support you are doing nothing more than load balancing. Let me try this again. It's like this:
DSL#1 10.10.10.1 <-----> MLPPP agg (Shareband) 20.20.20.1
DSL#2 10.10.20.2 <-----> MLPPP agg (Shareband) 20.20.20.2
MLPPP Bundle 20.20.1.1 <---> MLPPP Bundle 20.20.1.2
Where the MLPPP bundle is built from PPP tunnels across DSL#1 and DSL#2
MLPPP bundle uses Shareband IP space inside the tunnel, not your ISP's.
Today when you get 2 broadband connections you get a unique IP per connection, which is why you are limited to the bandwidth of one connection at a time. (each TCP session can only have a single source IP)
Shareband builds a Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) tunnel on each connection and then bundles the tunnels together in a MultiLink PPP (MLPPP) tunnel so that the MLPPP virtual interface on each side has a single IP address. Each packet destined for the bundle is usually split between each tunnel in a round-robin fashion so that are get the effective throughput of all of the connections minus the PPP overhead.
You can build the same thing yourself by getting a couple broadband connections at your house and building a MLPPP session to a device (be it router or server) that you colo at a nearby facility. The reason that it needs to be close is because all packets need to run to the aggregator and then out to the public Internet. If you put your MLPPP termination too far away, your performance will actually decrease due to the extra round-trip latency you pick up.
It should also be noted that this generally won't work with unlike pairs. Ie, you can aggregate multiple cable or multiple DSL connections, but not a cable and a DSL connection. The network performance difference between the two networks will result in severely out-of-sequence packets arriving at the MLPPP aggregator and performance will be crap. | |
|  |  |  |  |  wifi4milezBig Russ, 1918 to 2008. Rest in Peace join:2004-08-07 New York, NY | Re: There is more to it...said by espaeth:said by wifi4milez:Yes, however without ISP support you are doing nothing more than load balancing. Let me try this again. It's like this: DSL#1 10.10.10.1 <-----> MLPPP agg (Shareband) 20.20.20.1
DSL#2 10.10.20.2 <-----> MLPPP agg (Shareband) 20.20.20.2
MLPPP Bundle 20.20.1.1 <---> MLPPP Bundle 20.20.1.2
Where the MLPPP bundle is built from PPP tunnels across DSL#1 and DSL#2
MLPPP bundle uses Shareband IP space inside the tunnel, not your ISP's.
Today when you get 2 broadband connections you get a unique IP per connection, which is why you are limited to the bandwidth of one connection at a time. (each TCP session can only have a single source IP) Shareband builds a Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) tunnel on each connection and then bundles the tunnels together in a MultiLink PPP (MLPPP) tunnel so that the MLPPP virtual interface on each side has a single IP address. Each packet destined for the bundle is usually split between each tunnel in a round-robin fashion so that are get the effective throughput of all of the connections minus the PPP overhead. You can build the same thing yourself by getting a couple broadband connections at your house and building a MLPPP session to a device (be it router or server) that you colo at a nearby facility. The reason that it needs to be close is because all packets need to run to the aggregator and then out to the public Internet. If you put your MLPPP termination too far away, your performance will actually decrease due to the extra round-trip latency you pick up. It should also be noted that this generally won't work with unlike pairs. Ie, you can aggregate multiple cable or multiple DSL connections, but not a cable and a DSL connection. The network performance difference between the two networks will result in severely out-of-sequence packets arriving at the MLPPP aggregator and performance will be crap. Hmmm. I see what you are saying, however I am still not 100% sure how this will work in practice. I can understand how the bundling will occur on the end user side (as the physical equipment sits there), however the back end is what has me confused/doubting this application. For years, people on this website have been arguing that doing this (bundling connections) is impossible without ISP support (hence the dual WAN arguments that come up every few weeks), so unless Shareband is doing something completely revolutionary then this might just be a lot of fluff......
-- с новым годом | |
|  |  |  |  |  |  | | Re: There is more to it... wifi4miles,
I think you're stuck in a world of black and white - embrace the midtones.
The 'ISP side' can refer anything on the other side of the access portion of the broadband connection. ([CPE] - access - [ISP - Internet]) For the service to work, the aggregation servers can be anywhere on the public internet. The idea is that the closer the servers are to the ISPs network, the lower the latency, and the better the performance. Locating on a individual ISPs network is ideal, but not at all necessary, provided that suitable peering relationships are in place.
Hope this helps. | |
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 |  |  |  |  GuspazGuspazPremium,MVM join:2001-11-05 Montreal, QC kudos:15 | TekSavvy, a Canadian national ISP serving roughly 85% of the country's population (the four largest provinces), offers unofficial support for MLPPP on their PPPoE-based DSL connections.
Numerous people with the technical skills to set up a *nix box are enjoying connections their bonded DSL connections (currently bonding two 5mbit down 800kbit up DSL lines).
Their routers support either packet round-robin, or splitting the packets. Either way, the effect is the same; any given IP stream only sees one extra-phat tube, as TekSavvy's router re-combines things on their end.
So there you have it, 85% of the population of Canada (assuming they qualify for DSL service) can take advantage of this technology already, and without adding any extra latency that the colocated solution requires.
There's also nothing stopping a TekSavvy reseller from providing a customized ISP-managed solution. They could sell their customers two connections, two modems, and a router device, and only bill them once, handling the setup so the user didn't need to maintain a *nix box.
The reseller would need to provide a general *nix router (the WRT54G type don't usually support MLPPP), which would also need a script to reconnect the second link until it hit the same router as the first one (there are four routers), as they must both be on the same one. But it's doable. | |
|  |  |  |  |  |  wifi4milezBig Russ, 1918 to 2008. Rest in Peace join:2004-08-07 New York, NY | Re: There is more to it... said by Guspaz:TekSavvy, a Canadian national ISP serving roughly 85% of the country's population (the four largest provinces), offers unofficial support for MLPPP on their PPPoE-based DSL connections. Numerous people with the technical skills to set up a *nix box are enjoying connections their bonded DSL connections (currently bonding two 5mbit down 800kbit up DSL lines). Their routers support either packet round-robin, or splitting the packets. Either way, the effect is the same; any given IP stream only sees one extra-phat tube, as TekSavvy's router re-combines things on their end. I think the part (I highlighted) at the end of the last post points to what I am saying. I have never heard of being able to actually bond (and get a total bandwidth, not just load balance) without ISP support. I am very interested to see how this works out in actual practice, so I guess we should all stayed tuned..... -- с новым годом | |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  GuspazGuspazPremium,MVM join:2001-11-05 Montreal, QC kudos:15 | Re: There is more to it... As has been said earlier, there is one way to do it without ISP support; create two PPP tunnels to a remote box (operated by sharedband), and use mlppp. The downside is that you're adding extra latency to your connection, since your internet connection now effectively terminates at sharedband's box. Your public-facing IP would also now be a sharedband IP.
But as has been said, anybody can set this up themselves if they have a VPS/colo/dedi server somewhere. | |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  wifi4milezBig Russ, 1918 to 2008. Rest in Peace join:2004-08-07 New York, NY | Re: There is more to it... said by Guspaz:As has been said earlier, there is one way to do it without ISP support; create two PPP tunnels to a remote box (operated by sharedband), and use mlppp. The downside is that you're adding extra latency to your connection, since your internet connection now effectively terminates at sharedband's box. Your public-facing IP would also now be a sharedband IP. Ok, however that assumes Shareband has enough bandwidth available at their side since they in essence become the ISP. This is fine if you are a single user creating a virtual tunnel to your own private colo fed off a DS3, however how will Shareband handle this on a larger scale? Do they play on purchasing a few Gigs of IP (at least) just to support this application? Lets assume for a minute that only 1000 customers "bond" two 1.5Mbps DSL lines through Sharebands servers/equipment/whatever, that comes out to a total of 3000Mbps or 3Gbps of bandwidth that Shareband needs to provide. The lowest wholesale cost of a Gig of bandwidth is $10k, with most carriers paying between $15k and $20k per gig. Assuming Shareband gets the IP access for $10k per gig, then they are paying $10 per customer to provide this service. The question is, how much will they charge for this service to make a profit? $20? $30? How much are people willing to pay for this? After you factor in equipment, staff, advertising, and many other expenses I would bet that they need to charge at least $50 to $100 per customer in order to even break even. I simply question the business model here...... -- с новым годом | |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  GuspazGuspazPremium,MVM join:2001-11-05 Montreal, QC kudos:15 2 edits | Re: There is more to it... It shouldn't be a problem. Any ISP that is a wholesaler of Bell Canada's DSL services (TekSavvy included) has about $9 to play with as far as bandwidth, equipment, staff, etc.
Bell charges $20.50 for the line, and $1300 for the GigE to connect the DSL clients to the ISP's network (this is not transit, just a connection to Bell's ATM network, IIRC). That leaves about $9 per customer to pay for everything else when you consider that TekSavvy charges $29.95 for their normal 5/800 service.
In that $9, TekSavvy is able to provide 200GB/mth of bandwidth (5mbit DSL), and cover all other expenses, and still turn a profit. I don't see why a company like Sharebond can't make a profit on $10 or $20 per customer, as their actual bandwidth costs would be lower due to average usage. TekSavvy has proven that you can act as an ISP on those kinds of margins, turn a profit, and still manage to become the highest rated DSL ISP in North America (by DSLR's rating) :P | |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  wifi4milezBig Russ, 1918 to 2008. Rest in Peace join:2004-08-07 New York, NY | Re: There is more to it... said by Guspaz:It shouldn't be a problem. Any ISP that is a wholesaler of Bell Canada's DSL services (TekSavvy included) has about $9 to play with as far as bandwidth, equipment, staff, etc. Bell charges $20.50 for the line, and $1300 for the GigE to connect the DSL clients to the ISP's network (this is not transit, just a connection to Bell's ATM network, IIRC). That leaves about $9 per customer to pay for everything else when you consider that TekSavvy charges $29.95 for their normal 5/800 service. In that $9, TekSavvy is able to provide 200GB/mth of bandwidth (5mbit DSL), and cover all other expenses, and still turn a profit. I don't see why a company like Sharebond can't make a profit on $10 or $20 per customer, as their actual bandwidth costs would be lower due to average usage. TekSavvy has proven that you can act as an ISP on those kinds of margins, turn a profit, and still manage to become the highest rated DSL ISP in North America (by DSLR's rating) :P Well you are comparing two different things. Assuming I understand this correctly, Shareband isnt leasing any LEC facilities or using any LEC infrastructure. They arent an ISP, but are an ancillary service you purchase in addition to paying your ISP. Given that Shareband operates at the end of a virtual tunnel, they in turn need to purchase wholesale IP access (not a connection to the LEC as TekSavvy does) in order to combine your pipes and provide and IP address to the end user. IP access, as I mentioned before, is far more expensive than a metro loop and can run up to $20k per gig. My question is how their pricing (which we dont yet know) and business model will keep them afloat! -- с новым годом | |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  GuspazGuspazPremium,MVM join:2001-11-05 Montreal, QC kudos:15 | Re: There is more to it... That's the thing though, Bell wholesalers are responsible for maintaining their own connection. The $20.50 connection fee and $1300 GigE to Bell only gets the user's packets to the ISP (TekSavvy)'s network. From there, the ISP is responsible for getting the packets out to the internet at large.
They currently have six GigE lines to various providers (Cogent, Teleglobe, Internap, Peer1, etc) for that purpose.
My point was that if you eliminate the two Bell-related charges, and possibly some of the equipment costs required to connect to Bell, you're left with TekSavvy's $9 per month or so. Inside of that, they're able to cover all expenses and provide 200GB of actual IP transit. For $19 ($39.95 to customer, $19 is roughly left over after Bell takes their cut), they're able to provide unlimited services, targeted at users who use over 300GB per month (300-500 is probably typical).
If TekSavvy can make a profit, I fail to see why Shareband, with very similar costs once Bell is removed from the equation, couldn't do the same thing. | |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  wifi4milezBig Russ, 1918 to 2008. Rest in Peace join:2004-08-07 New York, NY | Re: There is more to it... said by Guspaz:That's the thing though, Bell wholesalers are responsible for maintaining their own connection. The $20.50 connection fee and $1300 GigE to Bell only gets the user's packets to the ISP (TekSavvy)'s network. From there, the ISP is responsible for getting the packets out to the internet at large. They currently have six GigE lines to various providers (Cogent, Teleglobe, Internap, Peer1, etc) for that purpose. My point was that if you eliminate the two Bell-related charges, and possibly some of the equipment costs required to connect to Bell, you're left with TekSavvy's $9 per month or so. Inside of that, they're able to cover all expenses and provide 200GB of actual IP transit. For $19 ($39.95 to customer, $19 is roughly left over after Bell takes their cut), they're able to provide unlimited services, targeted at users who use over 300GB per month (300-500 is probably typical). If TekSavvy can make a profit, I fail to see why Shareband, with very similar costs once Bell is removed from the equation, couldn't do the same thing. Well, it remains to be seen. Lets see how this develops. -- с новым годом | |
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 |  mhy join:2000-08-25 Los Angeles, CA | Like Wifi4Milez, I'm also guessing, but it seems they could do this in a way that doesn't require your own ISP (or ISPs) to support sharedband, or even to be aware of it.
It seems to me a modified dual-WAN router could contact sharedband servers over dual WAN ports, each potentially a different ISP. Sharedband would have the responsibility of getting the downloads from the target source and dividing it up, packet-by-packet between the multiple WAN links to your router. Your router in turn would re-assemble.
The problem with this is the additional overhead, plus the fact that sharedband becomes the critical link and possible single point of failure.
I'd rather just have two separate DSL/cable links and have few worries about downtime. | |
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 PE @gotadsl.co.uk | How it works
Hi Folks
Just to clarify how the solution works....
Sharedband is not load balancing, it provides the full aggregate capacity of both the upstream and downstream so that a single 'session' can, for example, download at 6Mbps if you have 4 x 1.5Mbps DSL lines.
It operates at the IP layer, hence is ISP and infrastructure neutral. In fact Sharedband can bond cable and DSL lines without the cooperation (or even knowledge) of the ISPs being used to provide the dumb pipes. We've even bonded Wi-Max with DSL but I wouldn't recommend that 
In the UK Sharedband are selling a shrink wrapped solution to ISPs, however in the US Sharedband is providing a managed service, whereby ISPs and VARs can white-label the service and set their own customer pricing etc. Initial rollout of the service is in the Seattle area, with the rest of the US over the coming months. This involves installing a few servers in racks, BGP routing etc.
Rather than building dedicated pieces of tin to run the software, Sharedband have ported their software to commodity routers from the likes of Netgear and Linksys in order to keep the end user costs down. You have one of these routers per link you wish to bond, and they are interconnected via Ethernet. With auto-discovery, Sharedband allows further links to be added by simply adding another link and router onto the LAN.
In the new version it is possible to bond lines wirelessly, although this is in its infancy. This can allow, for example, neighbors to pool their capacity if the wireless signal quality is good enough. | |
|  | | Comcast With This Holy cow. Imagine that with Comcast BLAST! service. If it worked right, it would give you 32 down and 4 up. Not too bad if you ask me.... | |
|  patcat88 join:2002-04-05 Jamaica, NY kudos:1 | USA We need this in the USA. I can't understand why HAVENT CLECs offered DSL line bonding in the USA. I mean they choose and own the DSLAMs. | |
|  |  | | been there done that expensive very expensive from shared band in terms of functionality and scalability.
been searching for bonded adsl solutions everywhere on the internet the closest one that we have found that is best overall is a hardware box from a company called xrio - does bonded adsl, bonded vpn connections and load balancing.. able to connect any type of internet connection and have up to 64 isp connections.. | |
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