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iPhone Now Less Of A Signaling Pig
Nokia tests indicate Apple somewhat corrected phone's chatty tendency
by Karl Bode Tuesday 30-Nov-2010 tags: business · wireless · hardware · consumers
While AT&T dysfunction and insufficient preparation absolutely played the starring role in the great iPhone user AT&T gripe fest of 2009, AT&T also privately complained about Apple's design of the device, specifically the device's tendency to create signaling congestion issues on AT&T's network. Buried under the din of largely-justified AT&T flogging earlier this year, Nokia confirmed that Apple lowered iPhone power consumption by using heavy signaling, instead of keeping a radio channel open constantly (which drains battery life). Light Reading notes that Nokia is now stating their testing confirms that the latest iOS update somewhat helps this problem:

Tests at Nokia Siemens' Smart Lab in Espoo, Finland, show that Apple's iOS 4.2 supports a newly standardized version of a state transition feature called fast dormancy, which is part of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Release 8 set of specifications. This feature, also called network-controlled fast dormancy, basically sets parameters on how, and how often, a smartphone switches between idle and active modes while also preserving device battery life.

Earlier this year an Ars Technica report claimed that this wasn't as big of a problem on European networks, because earlier SMS/MMS adoption had led to more robust signaling capacity. AT&T still wasn't prepared for smartphones (other devices like Android also do this to conserve power), however you'd like to slice it. Unfortunately this new Apple fix comes just as Verizon is rumored to begin offering a CDMA iPhone themselves sometime early next year, and not say in the middle of 2009 -- when you couldn't place a call while walking down Fifth Avenue, despite shelling out for the hottest smartphone on the market.

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MovieLover76

join:2009-09-11
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Dropped calls

If this helps my dropped calls I'm all for it, it was my understanding the dropped calls/ not being able to place calls was caused by the same bug, I haven't done any real tests but after I install 4.2.1 a few calls did seem less noisy, though it's most likely just a coincidence.
russotto

join:2000-10-05
West Orange, NJ

Re: Dropped calls

It won't go dormant while you're in a call, so this has nothing to do with dropped calls.

davoice

join:2000-08-12
Saxapahaw, NC
Reviews:
·Comporium
Actually the issue *IS* related to dropped calls but not the way one might think.

The problem with dropped calls manifests most often when a phone is moving from one cell tower to another. Remember you don't have to be physically moving for your phone to transition towers in urban areas. Phones can move from tower to tower due to signal changes, loading, or multi-path issues.

AT&T's problem with iPhones has been the "talkativeness" of the phones on their signalling channels. The signalling channels are used for sending/receiving SMS and for phones to coordinate channel and tower swaps.

When the tower's signalling channels are all tied up by iPhones in the area saying "hey, I'm here", then other phones in the area experience degraded tower swap behavior, SMS issues, and other related issues.

So decreasing utilization of the signalling channels will make dropped calls due to congestion much less of an issue.

}Davoice

fifty nine

join:2002-09-25
Sussex, NJ
kudos:1

It's a traaaaaaap?

So this means a new baseband, and if you've unlocked your phone, bye bye unlock...?

MovieLover76

join:2009-09-11
kudos:1

Re: It's a traaaaaaap?

Yep their is a new baseband in 4.2.1, doesn't mean anything to me and I don't need and unlock, only jailbreak

fifty nine

join:2002-09-25
Sussex, NJ
kudos:1

Re: It's a traaaaaaap?

said by MovieLover76:

Yep their is a new baseband in 4.2.1, doesn't mean anything to me and I don't need and unlock, only jailbreak

I'd rather unlock so that I can use a prepaid sim when I travel.

Romney2012
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1 edit

Re: It's a traaaaaaap?

said by fifty nine:

said by MovieLover76:

Yep their is a new baseband in 4.2.1, doesn't mean anything to me and I don't need and unlock, only jailbreak

I'd rather unlock so that I can use a prepaid sim when I travel.

It is obvious I don't have an iPhone. But I thought the case was sealed and that you couldn't replace the sim card without cracking the case and losing the warranty.

Edit: Never Mind. I looked up some pics of iPhone 4 on Google and see that the iPhone has a sim tray that can be opened to replace the sim card. I guess I was remembering all those stories about iPhone going sim free to lock users to Apple authorization on cell networks.

Rob
In Deo speramus, God Bless the USA
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join:2001-08-25
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Re: It's a traaaaaaap?

said by Romney2012:

said by fifty nine:

said by MovieLover76:

Yep their is a new baseband in 4.2.1, doesn't mean anything to me and I don't need and unlock, only jailbreak

I'd rather unlock so that I can use a prepaid sim when I travel.

It is obvious I don't have an iPhone. But I thought the case was sealed and that you couldn't replace the sim card without cracking the case and losing the warranty.

Edit: Never Mind. I looked up some pics of iPhone 4 on Google and see that the iPhone has a sim tray that can be opened to replace the sim card. I guess I was remembering all those stories about iPhone going sim free to lock users to Apple authorization on cell networks.

You're thinking of the battery. The sim card slot is at the top and can be opened by inserting a paperclip in the small hole to unlock the slot.
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fifty nine

join:2002-09-25
Sussex, NJ
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Re: It's a traaaaaaap?

said by Rob:

You're thinking of the battery. The sim card slot is at the top and can be opened by inserting a paperclip in the small hole to unlock the slot.

And in the iPhone 4 it's at the side of the phone and uses a micro SIM which is smaller.

iLive4Fusion
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said by Romney2012:

said by fifty nine:

said by MovieLover76:

Yep their is a new baseband in 4.2.1, doesn't mean anything to me and I don't need and unlock, only jailbreak

I'd rather unlock so that I can use a prepaid sim when I travel.

It is obvious I don't have an iPhone. But I thought the case was sealed and that you couldn't replace the sim card without cracking the case and losing the warranty.

Edit: Never Mind. I looked up some pics of iPhone 4 on Google and see that the iPhone has a sim tray that can be opened to replace the sim card. I guess I was remembering all those stories about iPhone going sim free to lock users to Apple authorization on cell networks.

Nah, it's rather easy, it uses a simple paper clip and you insert it into the hole by the sim tray and the tray pop's out with the Micro sim this way AT&T can replace sim's with newer one's if needed.
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ricochet

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The SIM card is actually easily accessible on the top of the phone (in between the headphone jack and the sleep button) by using either the included tool or a bent paperclip or something of the sort, similar to old floppy drive emergency eject mechanisms.

Anything else in the phone of course (battery, flash memory, etc) is indeed locked inside the case.
clickie

join:2005-05-22
Monroe, MI
No. You can get to the SIM on all iPhone models. The iPhone 4 uses a micro-SIM, which is a pain in the neck because few other devices uses it.

fifty nine

join:2002-09-25
Sussex, NJ
kudos:1

Re: It's a traaaaaaap?

said by clickie:

No. You can get to the SIM on all iPhone models. The iPhone 4 uses a micro-SIM, which is a pain in the neck because few other devices uses it.

Get a sim cutter and an adapter when you want to use the SIM in other devices.
flyingjoey

join:2005-11-07
Jersey City, NJ
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I had my iPhone 3gs unlocked and Jailbroken, was using it in Europe until I get drunk 1 night and left it in a Bar in London .

I ran back to my friend's flat and remotely locked it and wiped it. So said I lasted a week without my iPhone until I broke down and got an iPhone 4. To make a long story short... I want my unlock and jailbreak PRONTO.

fifty nine

join:2002-09-25
Sussex, NJ
kudos:1

Re: It's a traaaaaaap?

said by flyingjoey:

I had my iPhone 3gs unlocked and Jailbroken, was using it in Europe until I get drunk 1 night and left it in a Bar in London .

Are you by chance an engineer for Apple?

Romney2012
Defeat Obama 2012-Chg we can believe in
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said by fifty nine:

So this means a new baseband, and if you've unlocked your phone, bye bye unlock...?

Why would lock/unlock feature on iPhone be affected by the changes that Nokia identified in the iPhone signaling methods?

Or by unlock, did you mean jailbreak?

patt3k

@mindspring.com

Re: It's a traaaaaaap?

no he meant carrier unlock
Gami00

join:2010-03-11
Mississauga, ON
said by Romney2012:

said by fifty nine:

So this means a new baseband, and if you've unlocked your phone, bye bye unlock...?

Why would lock/unlock feature on iPhone be affected by the changes that Nokia identified in the iPhone signaling methods?

Or by unlock, did you mean jailbreak?

no, Jailbreak, free's the OS/software portion of the iphone, so you can install other apps and other software controls and such..

unlock, is for the phonechip basically. it allows you to put in any GSM chip from any other carriar so you can use that phone in their system.

fifty nine

join:2002-09-25
Sussex, NJ
kudos:1
said by Romney2012:

said by fifty nine:

So this means a new baseband, and if you've unlocked your phone, bye bye unlock...?

Why would lock/unlock feature on iPhone be affected by the changes that Nokia identified in the iPhone signaling methods?

Or by unlock, did you mean jailbreak?

I mean carrier unlock.

Apple isn't unlocking AT&T iPhones, even those out of contract. So you have to rely on hacks such as Ultrasn0w which use security holes in the baseband firmware to unlock the phone.

Mike_

join:2003-06-24
Fort Lauderdale, FL
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Apple's Understanding of Basics..

For a company that thinks they're so sophisticated, they can't seem to get the basics of cellular communication understood that all other companies pass with flying colors..

Its pretty sad and funny at the same time.

The saddest part being that they kept blaming at&t for issues that may have been partly their fault congestion-wise, but certainly more Apples fault.

I have to say with Android on at&t, I have not had any issues and the data speeds (1-4.5mbps) far outreach that of EVDO in consistency and ms response (ping) is quite stable here. I can online game with tethering perfectly smooth (pings between 90-135 usually). On my Sprint Android its quite a bit jerky and laggy (pings 115-195+).
--
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Ctrl Alt Del
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join:2002-02-18

Re: Apple's Understanding of Basics..

It's more of an area and coverage issue.

When I bring out my other AT&T phones I've owned over the years they have the same issues that my iPhone has. I have a Motorola V551, LG CU400, a Sony Ericsson, and even a freebie Nokia. ALL of them have the same issue that my iPhone has, even the lauded Nokia.

The only difference is call quality and call loudness. The Nokia has the loudest and clearest call quality.
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wierdo

join:2001-02-16
Tulsa, OK
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Re: Apple's Understanding of Basics..

said by Ctrl Alt Del:

ALL of them have the same issue that my iPhone has, even the lauded Nokia.

I'm not saying your particular problem isn't caused by at&t, but the iPhone's "chattiness" affects all other devices on the network. Phones don't get an individual control channel. The channel is shared by all devices connected to a given site.
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entropy1
Premium
join:2002-09-25
In my location Sprint 3g on my Evo is WAY faster than my neighbor's Android on AT&T. He just moved here and complains (loudly with expletives) daily. Which one is better is largely based on location. 3g is 3g and wireless is wireless. Your results may vary.

Mike_

join:2003-06-24
Fort Lauderdale, FL
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Re: Apple's Understanding of Basics..

This is true and I agree with that as Sprint seems to be consistent EVDO coverage-wise overall throughout the states, but as far as capability goes, it seems EVDO is not as consistent jitter-wise and speed-wise.

I also will say that CDMA call clarity is MUCH better and louder than HSPA/W-CDMA anyday.
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If it ain't broke, don't fix it. Unless you know what you're doing.
pepe7

join:2003-08-25

Re: Apple's Understanding of Basics..

Interesting. Maybe where you reside and use your phone CDMA call clarity is a little better, but not where I live. Also, I've used ATT service between your neck of the woods and Key West (many, many times) with great results. Don't forget how much spectrum ATT has in Florida- it's almost *obscene* how much there is . [In your case are you referring to using a CDMA phone indoors(?)]

FWIW, I've loaned my ATT phones (2 different Nokias & 1 ATT Tilt) to friends with Verizon and Sprint so they could compare service. Nearly all of them said ATT was either a little better or much better call quality in general. Dropped calls were about the same in frequency, whether it be rush hour or off peak. My friend with the whole shebang on Sprint for a great price griped that she would never pay extra just to get an iPhone but was surprised that ATT could work very well with other handsets.

My wife's iPhone 4 seems to work better at holding onto calls than her 3GS did IMO and E. Having Airprint now is also a neat feature that makes me want to upgrade at some point.

Guspaz
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said by Mike_:

The saddest part being that they kept blaming at&t for issues that may have been partly their fault congestion-wise, but certainly more Apples fault.

None of these issues ever happened in Canada (to which I can attest from personal experience) or Europe despite heavy iPhone adoption and similar population density. In other words, this is entirely AT&T's fault, not Apple's fault.

I'd also question relying on on Nokia to confirm problems with their competitors phones. That's like relying on Microsoft's "Get The Facts" campaign for all your information on Linux.
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Mike_

join:2003-06-24
Fort Lauderdale, FL
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Re: Apple's Understanding of Basics..

2 words for that: Frequency Differences. Can't really make a comparison with the rest of the world when frequencies here are way more overcrowded and congested. Being as Europe is predominantly 2100mhz (not sure about Canada) vs at&t 850 and sometimes 1900mhz here. Apple cannot expect results to be exactly the same on different frequencies and need to adjust accordingly.

Its true about Nokia with regards to competitors but if Apple really is coming out with such fixes, then its clearly fact. They may not be entirely noticeable in Europe with what I said with the frequencies and spectrum availability, but I bet issues exist there as well.
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fifty nine

join:2002-09-25
Sussex, NJ
kudos:1

Re: Apple's Understanding of Basics..

No that's not it. A lot of AT&T's 3G network was on 1900MHz which is where they had problems. They've been switching it to 850MHz which has more coverage per cell site.

The reason that the network in Europe is better is because they have more and smaller cell sites.

Mike_

join:2003-06-24
Fort Lauderdale, FL

Re: Apple's Understanding of Basics..

Notice I said sometimes 1900... the majority is 850 yes.

fifty nine

join:2002-09-25
Sussex, NJ
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Re: Apple's Understanding of Basics..

said by Mike_:

Notice I said sometimes 1900... the majority is 850 yes.

Now it is, only because they changed it and swapped spectrum with the EDGE network due to complaints from 3G users.

Guspaz
Guspaz
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said by fifty nine:

The reason that the network in Europe is better is because they have more and smaller cell sites.

In other words, the European providers hadn't underprovisioned their network as much as AT&T? That kind of just reinforces the point that AT&T just didn't have enough capacity to handle their customers.

I'll note that Rogers, the primary iPhone carrier in Canada until Bell switched to HSPA, uses 850 and 1900 for their 3G network as well. I believe Bell does as well. In other words, all the Canadian carriers are using the same spectrum as AT&T, and haven't had issues despite similar population densities to many American cities. The Island of Montreal has a population density of 3,716/km^2, while Ville Marie (the burough of the City of Montreal containing downtown among other things) is 5,443.5/km^2.

Boston, for comparison, while admittedly a smaller city in terms of population (although the metro area has double the population of Montreal's), is 5,144/km^2.
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clickie

join:2005-05-22
Monroe, MI
It's not all Apple's fault either. My brother lives in Europe and he has none of the iPhone issues publicized here. I imagine it's a combination of a network engineered for minimal standards and a phone that, to its own peril, expects the carrier to do better than just enough to get by.

obeythelaw
Premium
join:2003-04-16
Bayonne, NJ

Re: Apple's Understanding of Basics..

said by clickie:

It's not all Apple's fault either. My brother lives in Europe and he has none of the iPhone issues publicized here. I imagine it's a combination of a network engineered for minimal standards and a phone that, to its own peril, expects the carrier to do better than just enough to get by.

Very true!!

Gbcue
Almost P.E.
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Santa Rosa, CA
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It's just another "groundbreaking" thing Apple introduced that every other phone in the world has had for years previous.

MMS
Copy & Paste
Tethering
the list continues.
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See 8 replies to this post

cableties
Premium
join:2005-01-27
Reviews:
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But they haven't fixed...

..their iOS DHCP release bug. I think I read that it will keep an IP after the DHCP lease is up. Not very smart proggy goings on there.

But that isn't relative to cell comm. But it is reminiscent of the chatty Appletalk days. het Apple, is THAT what you did with all those Appletalk proggies?
HeadSpinning
MNSi Internet

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Windsor, ON
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1 edit

Re: But they haven't fixed...

said by cableties See ProfileTHAT what you did with all those Appletalk proggies?

Mmmm.. proggies fried with onions with sour cream on the side...


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